Prof. Dr Rehana Aamer khan removed chocolate cyst(extensive endometriosis) laparoscopically. Ovaries preserved completely
Chocolate Cyst Diagnosis and Treatment
Chocolate cysts, also known as endometriomas, are a type of ovarian cyst that can cause pain and fertility issues for women. These cysts get their name from their dark, chocolate-like appearance due to the presence of old blood. In this article, we will delve into the details of chocolate ovarian cysts, including their causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and available treatment options.
A chocolate ovarian cyst is formed when endometrial tissue, which normally lines the uterus, grows outside the uterus and attaches to the ovaries. This tissue responds to hormonal changes during the menstrual cycle, leading to the formation of cysts filled with blood.
The most common symptom of a chocolate cyst is pelvic pain. The severity of the pain can vary, ranging from mild discomfort to debilitating pain that interferes with daily activities. The pain is typically experienced before or during menstruation and may radiate to the lower back or thighs. Other symptoms may include painful intercourse, abnormal menstrual bleeding, bloating, and difficulty conceiving.
When it comes to the treatment of chocolate ovarian cysts, the approach can vary depending on the severity of symptoms, the size of the cyst, and the patient`s desire for fertility. For women who experience mild symptoms or are not planning to conceive in the near future, the doctor may recommend a watch-and-wait approach, monitoring the cyst`s size and symptoms over time. Pain management techniques, such as over-the-counter pain relievers or hormonal birth control pills, may also be prescribed to alleviate discomfort and regulate the menstrual cycle.
However, if the cyst is causing significant pain, affecting fertility, or continues to grow, more aggressive treatment options may be considered. Laparoscopic surgery is a commonly used technique for treating chocolate ovarian cysts. During this minimally invasive procedure, a small incision is made near the navel, and a thin, lighted instrument called a laparoscope is inserted to remove or drain the cyst. In some cases, if the cyst is large or complex.
In cases where fertility preservation is a priority, the surgical approach aims to remove the cyst while preserving as much ovarian tissue as possible.
Prof. Dr Rehana Aamer Khan is specialist for treatment of ovarian cyst in Lahore Pakistan. She has been treating ovarian cyst through laparoscopic cystectomy from last fifteen years and done thousands of procedures. Treatment requires only 24 hours hospital stay and in six to 10 days patient can start her normal life.
Chocolate cyst can be treated robotically as well and it’s the most advance form of treatment in Lahore Pakistan and world as well. Prof. Dr Rehana Aamer Khan is the first robotic surgeon of Pakistan and she has treated many complex cysts through this technique